CROBM CROBM & JDR Merger
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Figure 1. The classic relationship among phenotype, environment, and genotype. For the periodontal disease phenotype, environmental risk factors include: smoking status, plaque control, socio-economic status, diabetes, etc. G x E is the interaction between environment and genotype. * includes gene-gene interactions.





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HOME HELP FEEDBACK SUBSCRIPTIONS ARCHIVE SEARCH TABLE OF CONTENTS
IADR Journals Advances in Dental Research ®
Journal of Dental Research ® Critical Reviews (1990-2004)